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By
Captain Dave Samson
Community Policing will return
Sheriff's deputies to the neighborhoods. It is a simple process. When policing
and law enforcement first started, the only way an officer could be mobile
was to walk his neighborhood. This area was eventually called his "beat."
When an officer walked his beat, he became familiar with the people. This
made him approachable and fostered relationships with individuals in the community.
They exchanged information and worked together to solve problems. Then, police
started using cars to patrol their beats. Officers were less approachable
and many people in the community did not get to know their officers unless
they had an occasion to call them. This caused a communication break down
between the community and the police. Consequently, law enforcement became
less effective in the community.
Over the last eight years, The
Sutter County Sheriff's Office has changed its philosophy. For many years,
law enforcement in general has been "reactive." Meaning that officers patrolled
an area until they received a call. Most of the time, officers would respond
after the crime occurred. The Sutter County Sheriff's Department has practiced
the "proactive" law enforcement philosophy and year by year, effectively reduced
part one crimes. We are now below 1991 statistical levels. This was accomplished
by actively seeking out criminal activity and taking action.
Now, under our new administration,
the Sheriff has enhanced our proactive philosophy. By empowering our
department members to become innovative entrepreneurs in the community, we
will form partnerships with the people to help solve community problems and
concerns. Deputies will be assigned specific areas and will get to know the
people in those areas. Together, they will use available resources to "proactively"
solve problems. Consequently, many different types of beneficial programs
are developing. You will see that the deputies are now implementing several
programs to enhance our community.
Partnerships with the people in
the community are the key to effective Community Policing.
"The public are the police and
the police are the public. The police, are only members of the public who
are paid to give full-time attention to duties that are incumbent upon every
citizen in the interest of community welfare and existence."
Sir Robert Peel, father of modern
law enforcement, 1829
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